八年級英語unit4的課件要怎么進(jìn)行制定呢?下面是小編推薦給大家的八年級英語unit4課件,希望大家有所收獲。
八年級英語unit4課件(一)
1.教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
在五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語中,do the dishes是五(上)Unit 4要求四會(huì)的詞組,read a book, cook dinner在五(上)中學(xué)過意思相同的兩個(gè)短語read books和cook the meals,并且屬于四會(huì)內(nèi)容。draw pictures , answer the phone 在前幾冊中也出現(xiàn)過,總之,五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語的前三個(gè)對學(xué)生來說比較簡單。針對這種情況,我采用由易到難、由舊知識(shí)練習(xí)新句型的教學(xué)策略,以此來降低學(xué)生理解及表達(dá)的難度。
2.教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確定
本節(jié)課是五年級下冊第四單元的第一課時(shí),五年級下冊四、五、六單元的主要內(nèi)容就是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),而本節(jié)課是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的第一節(jié)課,因此,對學(xué)生接受現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念,理解現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法顯得尤為重要。 針對本節(jié)課的特殊情況,既學(xué)生第一次接觸一種新時(shí)態(tài):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),我確定了三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
(1)通過具體而典型的情景,體會(huì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法,能夠運(yùn)用句子What are you doing ? 詢問別人正在做什么,并用 I'm ___ing . 這一陳述句來做答。
(2)初步認(rèn)識(shí)現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成,能夠聽、說、讀、寫五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語的 ing形式。
(3)通過說唱Let's chant部分的歌謠,鞏固復(fù)習(xí) Let's learn 部分的短語和句子。
3.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)的確立
(1)本節(jié)的重點(diǎn)是掌握五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語的-ing 形式,理解下一節(jié)課的主要句型 What are you doing ? 并能用 I am doing the dishes . 來作答。
(2)難點(diǎn):a、如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感知、理解現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)所表達(dá)的含義。
b、動(dòng)詞- ing形式的讀音,特別是加 -ing 之后的連讀。這不單是本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn),也是后三個(gè)單元的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生流暢的連讀,它需要一個(gè)過程,需要老師多做示范,逐步引導(dǎo),充分感知。這不是一節(jié)課兩節(jié)課就能達(dá)到的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
4.教具準(zhǔn)備
乒乓球、乒乓球拍、玩具盤子及洗碗布、玩具鍋及鏟子、一本故事書、語文書、數(shù)學(xué)書、圖畫書、電話、詞卡、四張圖片、記者服、記者證、錄音機(jī)和磁帶。
5、教學(xué)過程
Step 1:Warm-up, TPR活動(dòng)
T: Hello, boys and girls. This class I'll divide you into 4 groups. Group1.2. 3. 4.
T: Before class. Let's warm up. Please follow me. Do as I do.
1.復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞:(邊做動(dòng)作邊說)
eat/ drink/read/ write/ draw/ jump/ run/ swim/ fly(T: Wonderful! Let’s go on.)
2.復(fù)習(xí)詞組:
set the table/ sweep the floor/ wash the clothes./do the dishes./cook the meals./clean the bedroom.
3.sing a song: 《I can help》. 投影出示歌詞,老師做動(dòng)作示范,師生一同演唱。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路: 在Warm-up 中通過TPR的形式回顧所學(xué)的動(dòng)詞,以舊帶新,同時(shí)也為后面的新授、拓展做一簡單的鋪墊,目的就是從一開始就將學(xué)生帶入動(dòng)詞的世界。歌曲《I can help 》中的歌詞動(dòng)作在課前有所熟悉,所以讓學(xué)生邊唱邊做動(dòng)作,進(jìn)一步復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)家務(wù)勞動(dòng)的短語,這也是為后面通過Free talk引出do the dishes, cook dinner兩個(gè)短語所做的鋪墊。)
Step 2. Unit 4 What are you doing 的導(dǎo)入及板書。
1.T: Boys and girls. Here’s a ping-pong. Do you like playing ping-pong.(做動(dòng)作)Please look at me. What am I doing now?(邊托球邊解釋:現(xiàn)在,我正在干什么?)You can ask me: What are you doing?(拿詞卡邊領(lǐng)讀邊板書)
2.Ask me together. (師再次托球回答)I am playing ping-pong.(讓兩生試著托球,師拿詞卡I’m ---ing領(lǐng)讀、板書。)
3.T: From this class .We’ll learn Unit 4. What are doing?
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:這一環(huán)節(jié)即是課題的導(dǎo)入也是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法的`感知,針對本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn),即如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感知、理解現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)所表達(dá)的含義。通過play ping-pong這一正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用What are you doing?來問老師,借此老師教學(xué)并板書課題,且初步熟悉其陳述句的表達(dá)法I am ___ing.)
Step 3.Presentation
1.Free talk 引出do the dishes.
T: Hello .What's your name? S1:(回答)
Nice to meet you.
By the way, can you do housework?
What can you do?
Great. You're helpful.
T: Hello. What can you do at home? S2:(回答)
Good boy/girl. You're helpful.
T: Boys and girls ,can you do housework? Ss: Yes.
T: You're helpful .Please guess what I can do at home. Look carefully.(師做動(dòng)作,生猜。You can use the sentence:“Can you ---”)
T: Yes, I can do the dishes .Who can write the phrases?(師讓一名學(xué)生上黑板寫詞組,寫完后老師讓學(xué)生稍等,然后自己邊洗盤子邊說:I am doing the dishes now. Please try.)
T: What are you doing?
S: I am doing the dishes.
(板書領(lǐng)讀:do add-ing is pronounced /i□/--- doing.
再次板書:I am=I'm(領(lǐng)讀,拿盤子準(zhǔn)備傳)
T: This time, Let's pass the dish one by one, and ask: What are you doing?
(領(lǐng)讀3-4遍之后開始傳,全體同學(xué)一起打著節(jié)奏問:What are you doing? 當(dāng)老師說:Stop時(shí),拿到盤子的同學(xué)站起來邊洗盤子邊說:“I am doing the dishes.”)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:由Free talk 引出do the dishes ,由學(xué)生熟悉的詞組入手,通過傳盤子的游戲集體練習(xí)、重點(diǎn)突破主句型 What are you doing ?)
2. cook dinner
T:(與最后一名學(xué)生對話)You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?
S: 如果生回答 Yes, I can.老師就用 T: You’re helpful. Please do an action and say.
如果生回答No, I can’t 老師邊做動(dòng)作邊啟發(fā)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生T: You can’t? cook eggs, can you? What about noodles?
T:(邊讓生說cook dinner, 邊做動(dòng)作)師板書 cook dinner
T: It means: cook the meals.
Here’s a pot .Who can ask me with the sentence : (指標(biāo)題)
T: I am cooking dinner .I am cooking fish. Mmm-Yummy. (板書-ing. Cook add ing is pronounced cooking畫連讀符號(hào))
T: Now, please cook something and practise in pairs. You can cook eggs. noodle,. tomatoes, potatoes, green beans and so on.
T: Mm----Yummy. SA. What are you doing?
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