Ⅰ.品句填詞

　　1．The origins of the ________(宇宙)are still a mystery.

　　答案：universe

　　2．The May 4th ________(運動) of 1919 is very important in the history of China.

　　答案：movement

　　3．Our teacher tells us that exercise ________(有助于)to good health.

　　答案：contributes

　　4．Several ________(熱情的) young teachers have just started working at the school.

　　答案：enthusiastic

　　5．She’s got a really ________(積極的)attitude to life.

　　答案：positive

　　6．When her husband left home she felt ________(拋棄)and useless.

　　答案：rejected

Ⅱ.選詞填空

　　reject；be strict with；enthusiastic；make sense of；make sense；cautious

　　1．I can’t ____________________this poem，but perhaps I will if I read it again.

　　答案：make sense of

　　2．Although I ____________________ by the university, I didn’t lose heart.

　　答案：had been rejected

　　3．As she ____________ very __________________ her children, they developed a good studying habit.

　　答案：was；strict with

　　4．Only after finishing reading the passage can you find it ____________________.

　　答案：makes sense

　　5．With so many people watching him, Jim was very ________________.

　　答案：cautious

　　6. He doesn’t sound ________________ about the place, in which his parents have ever worked.

　　答案：enthusiastic

Ⅲ.單項填空

　　1．(2011年福州三中檢測)I don’t think his reason for being late makes ________.

　　A．use B．sense

　　C．value D．cause

　　解析：選B。考查make構成的短語的區(qū)別。句意：我認為他遲到的理由沒有道理。make sense在這里是“有道理，講得通”。

　　2．(2011年青島高二檢測)The teacher didn’t explain the problem clearly，so many students were ________.

　　A．confusing B．mixing

　　C．confused D．mixed

　　解析：選C。confused感到困惑的。而mixed意為“混雜的”不合題意。

　　3．(2011年石家莊高二檢測)Firemen said the fire was under control，but they warned that the change in weather might ________ a new fire.

　　A．bring in B．break out

　　C．result from D．lead to

　　解析：選D。break out爆發(fā)，相當于不及物動詞；result from后接原因，意為“由……引起”；lead to意為“導致，造成(后果)”符合題意，故選D。

　　4．(2011年湖州高二檢測)The power station ________last year is a big one.

　　A．having been built B．built

　　C．being built D．to be built

　　解析：選B。考查過去分詞作定語。The power station與build之間為被動關系，句中時間狀語也暗示了應用過去分詞形式作定語。注意having been built不用作定語。

　　5．(2011年河南實驗高二檢測)Only in this way ________to get there ahead of time.

　　A．you can hope B．you did hope

　　C．can you hope D．did you hope

　　解析：選C。句意：只有通過這種你才有希望提前到達那里。only修飾狀語放在句首，主句要部分倒裝，所以選C。B、D兩項時態(tài)與句意不符。

　　6．A small but ________ crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field.

　　A．energetic B．enthusiastic

　　C．enjoyable D．encouraged

　　解析：選B。考查形容詞的辨析。句意：運動員們進入場地時，雖少卻熱情的人群歡呼起來。energetic精力旺盛的；enjoyable令人愉快的；encouraged深受鼓舞的，都不合題意。

　　7．I cared for none of the presents ________the wonderful bag you bought for my 12th birthday.

　　A．in addition to B．a(chǎn)s well as

　　C．in addition D．a(chǎn)part from

　　解析：選D。本題考查介詞短語的意義和用法。根據(jù)題干語境意義，尤其是wonderful一詞，可以推斷講話者只喜歡這件生日禮物，in addition to和as well as一樣，表示并列關系，不符合題干意義；而in addition意為“另外”，后不接賓語，且不符合題意；apart from意為“除……之外”。

　　8．Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience________greatly to his success in public life.

　　A．owed B．contributed

　　C．a(chǎn)ttached D．related

　　解析：選B。句意：富蘭克林通過觀察和經(jīng)驗的有助于他的。“owe...to...”表示“把……歸于……”，應該是“Franklin owed his success in public life to his ability to learn from observations and experience.”；attach...to...表示“把……附屬在……”；related是形容詞，而句中缺少謂語動詞，因此不恰當。

　　9．—How do you________we go to Beijing for our holidays?

　　—I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.

　　A．insist B．want

　　C．suppose D．suggest

　　解析：選D。根據(jù)答語可知，此處應選擇suggest，意為“建議”。

　　10．Our students ought to ________our share to the coming college students’ sports meeting in our city.

　　A．contribute B．construct

　　C．instruct D．introduce

　　解析：選A。考查動詞詞義辨析。contribute意為“奉獻，貢獻”。句意：我們應該為即將在我市舉辦的生運動會奉獻自己的力量。而construct意為“建設”；instruct意為“指導”；introduce意為“介紹”，都不符合句子語境意義。