導語:要寫成一篇較有水準的英語作文,除了要點和語言準確度以外,還必須在語用、語法結構以及表達的多樣性和靈活性上有所表現。句子單一、缺乏生氣的文章,哪怕沒有任何錯誤也不可能得高分。下面是yuwenmi小編為大家整理的相關英語寫作指導,歡迎閱讀與借鑒,謝謝!

那么,英語作文如何才能得高分呢?以下幾種手段是增加句子復雜性的常見方法,也是得高分的“亮點”。
1. 改變句子的開頭方式,不是一味地都是主語開頭,接著是謂語、賓語,最后再加一個狀語。可以把狀語置于句首,或用分詞作狀語等。試比較:
(原文) My brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle the other day.
(修正) The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
(原文) The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.
(修正) Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.
2. 在整篇文章中,避免只使用一兩個句式,要靈活運用諸如強調句、主從復合句、分詞短語、倒裝句、省略句等。例如:
(1)強調句
(原文) The dog has saved my little sister bravely.
(修正) It is the dog that has saved my little sister bravely.
(2)主從復合句
(原文) We had to stand there to catch the offender.
(修正) What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.
(3)分詞短語、由with或without引導的短語
(原文) The driver escaped and didn’t stop, he left the old man lying on the road.
(修正) The driver escaped without stopping, leaving the old man lying on the road.
(4)倒裝句
(原文) I went to bed at 11:30.
(修正) Not until 11:30 did I go to bed.
(5)省略句
(原文) While you are crossing the street, you should be careful.
(修正) While crossing the street, you should be careful.
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