導語：一篇好的作文,語言應該生動形象。而恰當?shù)剡\用修辭手法,可以使文字新鮮活潑、具體逼真,大大增強藝術表現(xiàn).下面是010在線作文網(wǎng)小編為您收集整理的寫作手法，希望對您有所幫助。

　　1.Irony 反語

　　反語指用相反意義的詞來表達意思的作文方式.如在指責過失.錯誤時,用贊同過失的說法,而在表揚時,則近乎責難的說法.

　　例如:

　　>.It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.

　　早上沒有時間觀念還真是一件好事啊(真實含義是應該明確早上的時間觀念)

　　2>"Of course, you only carry large notes, no small change on you. "the waiter said to the beggar.

　　2.Pun 雙關

　　雙關就是用一個詞在句子中的雙重含義,借題發(fā)揮.作出多種解釋,旁敲側(cè)擊,從而達到意想不到的幽默.滑稽效果.它主要以相似的詞形.詞意和諧音的方式出現(xiàn).

　　例如:

　　>.She is too low for a high praise, too brown for a fair praise and too little for a great praise.

　　2>.An ambassador is an honest man who lies abroad for the good of his country.

　　3>.If we don't hang together, we shall hang separately.

　　3.Parody 仿擬

　　這是一種模仿名言.警句.諺語,改動其中部分詞語,從而使其產(chǎn)生新意的修辭.

　　例如:

　　>.Rome was not built in a day, nor in a year.

　　2>.A friend in need is a friend to be avoided.

　　3>.If you give a girl an inch nowadays she will make address of it.

　　4.Rhetorical question 修辭疑問(反問)

　　它與疑問句的不同在于它并不以得到答復為目的,而是以疑問為手段,取得修辭上的效果,其特點是:肯定問句表示強烈否定,而否定問句表示強烈的肯定.它的答案往往是不言而喻的.

　　例如:

　　>.How was it possible target=_blank class=infotextkey>possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worth of note?

　　2>.Shall we allow those untruths to go unanswered?