Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.

　　The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,

　　Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.

　　The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.

　　海洋環境是一個在水里,海水寬容水解產物和懸浮物,海底沉積物和海洋生物,包括復雜的系統。海洋豐富的生物資源、礦產資源、化工資源和權力資源是人類不可或缺的資源寶庫,與人類生存和發展的關系非常密切。

　　當前海洋保護的主要目的是保護海洋生物資源,以免失敗,為了人類的可持續利用。特別是,優先保護那些有價值的和極度瀕危的海洋生物。根據聯合國的調查,由于過度捕撈,偶然捕捉和殺害非目標允許捕獵海洋,沿海岸線建設、紅樹林森林砍伐、廣泛的海洋污染,至少世界上25個最有價值的漁業資源的枯竭,鯨魚,海龜、海牛和許多其他海洋動物面臨滅絕的風險。預計,隨著海洋開發規模的擴張,

　　海洋生物資源是可能造成更大的傷害。

　　第一個海洋保護的權利的任務停止對海洋生物資源的過度開發,其次保護海洋生物的棲息地或棲息地,特別是他們的遷移、產卵、覓食,避免捕食者海岸灘涂,河口,珊瑚礁,有必要防止重金屬、農藥、石油、有機和容易產生富營養化等營養物質的海洋污染。保護海洋生物資源的自然再生能力和水凈化能力,維護海洋生態平衡,以確保可持續的人類開發和利用海洋。