為適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟全球化趨勢,推進我國對外交流，小編整理的職場英語考試題目，希望給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>

     考試題目如下（供參考）：

　　1[單選題] She is slender,with delicate wrists and ankles.

　　A．sick

　　B．weak

　　C．slim

　　D．pale

　　參考答案：C

　　參考解析：句意為：她很苗條，手腕和腳踝都很纖細。slender是指人的身材苗條，四個選項中只有slim和它同義。pale意為“蒼白”。

　　2[單選題] When did you first encounter these difficulties?

　　A．create

　　B．experience

　　C．present

　　D．resolve

　　參考答案：B

　　參考解析：題干：你第一次遇到這些苦難是什么時候?本題考查動詞。畫線單詞encounter的意思是“遇見，偶遇”，四個選項中create意為“創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)新”，experience意為“經(jīng)歷”，present意為“展示，贈予”，resolve意為“解決，決定”。experience與encounter在語義上最接近，因而該題答案為B。

　　3[單選題] They only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.

　　A．large

　　B．total

　　C．small

　　D．similar

　　參考答案：C

　　參考解析：句意：他們只有有限的時間來使他們的觀點被理解。題干劃線詞limited意為“有限的”，在這里可與small互換，a small amount oftime意為“時間很短”。句子中的get across是一個固定短語，常用的意思有“越過，被理解”，large意為“大的”， total意為“總的，全部的，整個的”，similar意為“相似的，類似的”，可知正確答案為C。

　　4[單選題] Smoking will be banned in all public places here.

　　A．forbidden

　　B．a(chǎn)llowed

　　C．permitted

　　D．promoted

　　參考答案：A

　　參考解析：本題考查動詞。題干：吸煙在所有公共場所將被禁止。題干中的畫線單詞ban意為“禁止”。選項中allow和permit都有“允許”的意思，如“考點說明”所述，職稱英語考試中的詞匯題目很少考查近義詞之間在詞義上的細微差別，因此可以排除B和c。forbidden的原形forbid意為“禁止”，promote意為“晉升，提高，促進”，所以正確答案為A。

　　5[單選題] There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.

　　A．a(chǎn)steady

　　B．a(chǎn) plentiful

　　C．a(chǎn)n extra

　　D．a(chǎn)stable

　　參考答案：B

　　參考解析：句意為：這個國家有大量的廉價勞動力。steady和staB．le是近義詞，都表示“穩(wěn)定的”，所以可以相互排除掉。再根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法：plentiful是“大量的”。判斷B．項最合適。

　　6[單選題] Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.

　　A．expressions

　　B．warnings

　　C．instructions

　　D．a(chǎn)dvertisements

　　參考答案：C

　　參考解析：本題是對名詞的考查。題干：需要貸款的人們需要閱讀以下規(guī)定。題干劃線詞specification意為“規(guī)格，詳述”。四個選項：expression意為“表達”，warnin9意為“警告，預(yù)告”，instruction意為“指令，說明”，advertisement意為“廣告”，所以正確答案是C。

　　根據(jù)材料，回答題。

　　The Cold Places

　　The Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.

　　Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading--125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero~ Reading of 85 degrees below zero is common in both the Arctic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.

　　One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperature--the killing chili of far North and the polar South.

　　To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing. They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at all times. Not ever for a moment can they be unprotected 'against the below-zero temperatures.

　　Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coatsand furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.

　　What albout animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic andin Antarctica? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.

　　Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place indeed. But this has not always been the case.

　　Expedition scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have much like our own.

　　Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.

　　翻譯：

　　寒冷的地方

　　北極是北極地區(qū)。它圍繞著北極。

　　如同南極洲，北極是一片冰雪之地。南極洲的低溫讀數(shù)為零攝氏度零下125度，零下85度，在北極和南極都很常見。冬季氣溫平均零下30度。在南極的冬季平均約為零下73度。

　　只有一件事使人們幾乎不可能在南極洲和北極地區(qū)生活。這一件事是低溫--極南的殺辣椒。

　　為了生存，男人必須穿上最暖和的衣服。他們必須建立防風(fēng)住所。他們必須隨時保持熱水器。沒有過一個時刻，他們可以在零溫度下進行保護。

　　男人為自己提供了一種方式。極地探險者將自己裹在暖和的coatsand毛皮。寒冷使生活困難。但探險家們可以保持活力。

　　albout什么動物嗎？他們能生存嗎？我們找到植物嗎？我們在北極和南極找到生命嗎？是的，我們做。海洋里有生命。土地上有生命。

　　正如我們所看到的，南極洲是一個寒冷的地方。但這并不是一直如此。

　　探險隊的科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，南極洲并不總是一個冰凍的大陸。在同一時間，在南極洲的天氣可能有很多像我們自己的。

　　探險家們在南極洲發(fā)現(xiàn)了煤。這使他們相信南極洲的一段時間是一片沼澤和森林的土地。熱量和水分必須使森林中的樹木存活。

　　7[單選題]The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：A

　　參考解析：本題給出的信息是正確的。原文是：“Antarctica holds the record for a low tempera．ture reading--125 degrees Fahrenheit below zerol”

　　8[單選題] Winter temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in Antarctica.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：B

　　參考解析：

　　本題給出的信息是錯誤的。原文是：“Atthe South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zer0．”

　　9[單選題] The Arctic and Antarctica are no man's lands because of their notorious coldness.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：B

　　參考解析：本題給出的信息是錯誤的。原文描述了科學(xué)家怎樣通過保護自己在南極能夠生存。

　　10[單選題] Polar explorers can stay alive without heaters and windproof shelters.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：B

　　參考解析：本題給出的信息是錯誤的。原文是：“They must build windproof shelters．They must

　　keep heaters going at all times．Not even for a moment can they be unprotected against the below—zero temperatures．”

　　11[單選題] Despite the hostile environment, both animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land in polar areas.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：A

　　參考解析：本題給出的信息是正確的。原文是：“Do we find life in the Arctic and in Antarctica?Yes，we d0．There is life in the oceans。There is life on land．”

　　12[單選題] As discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today,so has the Arctic:

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：C

　　參考解析：文章沒有提及這方面的信息。

　　13[單選題] At one time, the weaiher in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.

　　A．Right

　　B．Wrong

　　C．Not mentioned

　　參考答案：A

　　參考解析：本題給出的信息是正確的。原文是：“Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica．

　　This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests．Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive．”