導語:《紅與黑》是法國作家司湯達創作的長篇小說,也是其代表作。下面是yuwenmi小編為大家整理的優秀英語讀后感,歡迎閱讀與借鑒,謝謝!

作品講述主人公于連是小業主的兒子,憑著聰明才智,在當地市長家當家庭教師時與市長夫人勾搭成奸,事情敗露后逃離市長家,進了神學院。經神學院院長舉薦,到巴黎給極端保王黨中堅人物拉莫爾侯爵當私人秘書,很快得到侯爵的賞識和重用。與此同時,于連又與侯爵的女兒有了私情。最后在教會的策劃下,市長夫人被逼寫了一封告密信揭發他,使他的飛黃騰達毀于一旦。他在氣憤之下,開槍擊傷市長夫人,被判處死刑,上了斷頭臺。
小說發表后,當時的社會流傳“不讀《紅與黑》,就無法在政界混”的諺語,而該書則被許多國家列為禁書。《紅與黑》在心理深度的挖掘上遠遠超出了同時代作家所能及的層次。它開創了后世“意識流小說”、“心理小說”的先河。后來者競相仿效這種“司湯達文體”,使小說創作“向內轉”,發展到重心理刻畫、重情緒抒發的現代形態。人們因此稱司湯達為"現代小說之父"。《紅與黑》發表100多年來,被譯成多種文字廣為流傳,并被多次改編為戲劇、電影。
The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society's one typical window -----small city Varriale's political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people's words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member's be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to. 【參考譯文】 作者寫作展開,首先是整個法國社會的一個典型的窗口-----小城市瓦里亞里的政治格局。貴族出生的德國瑞士市長是在這里恢復王朝的最高代表,維護復辟政權,防止資產階級自由黨員在政治上作為固有的責任。可憐的經理Valno收集后最初的承諾是小資產階級,由于雇傭自己的教堂圣能夠獲得秘密組織現在的肥差,從而恢復自己與同一個地方的政治權力順利。父親Maslon是轉錄堂教會派間諜,所有人的言行都在他的監視,相互支持,在這個地方和國王的祭壇,是人炙手可熱的。這三人構成“三頭政治”,反映了恢復的影響方面,你的城市取一切權力對自己在瓦里亞里。但是他們的對面,是一個大數目,具有巨大的經濟潛力咄咄逼人的資產階級自由黨成員。斯湯達向人們描述了保證國王黨員的霸氣,一方面又讓人們得出這樣的結論:掌握有經濟實力的資產階級,也會決定在政治上是最后的勝利者。《紅與黑》書改變了七月1830之前,負責湯達竟像是洞悉歷史運動的這一必然趨向。
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