圣誕節(jié)本來是基督教徒的節(jié)日，由于人們格外重視，它便成為一個全民性的節(jié)日，國家一年中最盛大的節(jié)日。下面是英語圣誕節(jié)手抄報內(nèi)容大全，希望能對你有所幫助。
每年的12月25日，是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子，稱為圣誕節(jié)。
從12月24日于翌年1月6日為圣誕節(jié)節(jié)期。節(jié)日期間，各國基督教徒都舉行隆重的紀念儀式。圣誕節(jié)本來是基督教徒的節(jié)日，由于人們格外重視，它便成為一個全民性的節(jié)日，是西方國家一年中最盛大的節(jié)日，可以和新年相提并論，類似我國過春節(jié)。西方人以紅、綠、白三色為圣誕色，圣誕節(jié)來臨時家家戶戶都要用圣誕色來裝飾。紅色的有圣誕花和圣誕蠟燭。綠色的是圣誕樹。它是圣誕節(jié)的主要裝飾品，用砍伐來的杉、柏一類呈塔形的'常青樹裝飾而成。上面懸掛著五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花，還點燃著圣誕蠟燭。
紅色與白色相映成趣的是圣誕老人，他是圣誕節(jié)活動中最受歡迎的人物。西方兒童在圣誕夜臨睡之前，要在壁爐前或枕頭旁放上一只襪子，等候圣誕老人在他們?nèi)胨蟀讯Y物放在襪子內(nèi)。在西方，扮演圣誕老人也是一種習(xí)俗。
Christmas, annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. Most members of the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25, and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well. Members of the Eastern Orthodox Church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until January 6, when they celebrate Epiphany, a commemoration of the baptism of Jesus. Epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the Three Wise Men of the East in Bethlehem (near Jerusalem, Israel), where they adored the infant Jesus and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. The official Christmas season, popularly known as either Christmastide or the Twelve Days of Christmas, extends from the anniversary of Christ’s birth on December 25 to the feast of Epiphany on January 6.
Christmas is based on the story of Jesus’ birth as described in the Gospel according to Matthew (see Matthew 1:18-2:12) and the Gospel according to Luke (see Luke 1:26-56). Roman Catholics first celebrated Christmas, then known as the Feast of the Nativity, as early as 336 ad. The word Christmas entered the English language sometime around 1050 as the Old English phrase Christes maesse, meaning “festival of Christ.” Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas—Xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century. The X stands for the Greek letter chi, an abbreviation of Khristos (Christ), and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified.
圣誕有關(guān)的英語單詞與短語:
Christs Eve：平安夜，也就是圣誕節(jié)的前一天。每年的12月24日。這跟我們的大年夜有點相似(New Year's Eve)。
Christs Day：圣誕節(jié)當天，每年的12月25日。相當于中國的大年初一。Everybody goes for various parties to celebrate the festival on Christs day.(在圣誕節(jié)那天，大家都去參加各種各樣的派對來慶祝節(jié)日。)
Boxing Day：圣誕節(jié)后的第一個工作日，即每年的12月26日，意即“重拳出擊的那一天”。
尤其值得注意的是，在西方，還有一個Christs season。它是指12月24日至翌年1月6日，我們稱之為“圣誕節(jié)節(jié)期”。也就是經(jīng)常說的holiday season，指的是一整段日子。
Christs gift或者Christs present：這兩個詞都可以表示圣誕禮物。我們經(jīng)常會說：Here is a Christs gift for you. 或者：I have a present for your Christs Day.即表示要送對方圣誕禮物的意思。
Santa Claus：圣誕老人。他趕著馴鹿，拉著裝滿禮物的雪橇挨家挨戶給每個孩子送禮物的形象已深深地留在人們的記憶中。
Bethlehe伯利恒。耶路撒冷南方六英里一市鎮(zhèn)，傳說為耶穌誕生地。
Christs tree：圣誕樹。與之相關(guān)的還有Christs decorations(圣誕裝飾物);Christs wreath或者Christs garland(圣誕花環(huán));Christs crafts(圣誕工藝品)。這些美麗的裝點都使得圣誕節(jié)變得熠熠生輝。
Christs Waits：報佳音的人。圣誕夜指12月24日晚至25日晨。教會組織一些圣詩班(或由信徒自發(fā)地組成)挨門挨戶地在門口或窗下唱圣誕頌歌，叫作“報佳音”，意思是再現(xiàn)當年天使向伯利恒郊外的牧羊人報告耶穌降生的喜訊。“報佳音”的人稱為Christs Waits，這項活動往往要進行到天亮，人數(shù)越來越多，歌聲越來越大，大街小巷滿城盡是歌聲。
Christs carol：圣誕頌歌。《平安夜》等圣誕頌歌人們耳熟能詳。
Christs pudding：圣誕布丁。圣誕節(jié)吃的一種應(yīng)節(jié)食品。
Christs stocking：圣誕襪。傳說圣誕老人會把禮物放在里面。
Christs recess：圣誕節(jié)暫停營業(yè)、上學(xué)、工作期間。
關(guān)于圣誕節(jié)英語資料: I like christmas
I like christmas because on Christmas morning! Children like to wake up early while it's still dark and sneak into the living room to check the presents----find any with their name on it, shake them to guess what's inside, and then maybe they'll go back to bed and pretend they are still asleep when their parents come to wake them with a "Merry Christmas!" But almost no one I know gets completely dressed or eats a regular breakfast first thing Christmas morning. They just put on a robe or wear their pajamas and go to see what's under the Christmas tree. Some Christian families have a tradition of reading the Bible story of Jesus' birth. Maybe it's to remind the children that Christmas is Jesus' birthday. Someone will begin to take the presents out from under the tree, see whose name is on the package, and then pass them around. Some families wait until all the presents have been given out before opening any of them, while others open each one as it comes to them. There are many "thank you" to the ones who gave the gifts, new clothes are tried on to see if they fit, and of course the most interesting toys will immediately be played with. Usually among the Christmas gifts will be some especially delicious candy or cake or cookies which everyone tastes. These sweet things may be the only breakfast many people eat Christmas morning. After the gifts have been opened, the room will be tidied up except where the children are playing with their toys. Everyone will wash and get dressed for the day. Some people may go to a Christmas morning church service around ten o'clock if their church didn't have one on Christmas Eve. But most people will just watch TV. Well, most men will. The children may play outside or inside with their new toys, but the mothers will be in the kitchen preparing Christmas Dinner.
圣誕節(jié)英文資料:Christmas
Christmas is a Christian holiday held on December 25 which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches, which use the Julian Calendar to determine feast days, celebrate on January 7 by the Gregorian Calendar. Both dates are merely traditional and neither is thought to be the actual birthdate of Jesus. Christ's birth, or nativity, is said to fulfill Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a messiah, or savior.The word Christmas is derived Middle English Christemasse and from Old English Cristes mæsse.[1] It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter Χ (chi), an abbreviation for Christ (Χριστός).In Western countries, Christmas has become the most economically significant holiday of the year. The popularity of Christmas can be traced in part to its status as a winter festival. Many cultures have their most important holiday in winter because there is less agricultural work to do at this time. Examples of winter festivals that are believed by some to have influenced Christmas include the pre-Christian festivals of Yule and Saturnalia.In Western culture, the holiday is characterized by the exchange of gifts among friends and family members, some of the gifts being attributed to Santa Claus (also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, and Father Frost). However, various local and regional Christmas traditions are still practiced, despite the widespread influence of American, British and Australian Christmas motifs disseminated by film, popular literature, television, and other media.
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