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Unit 1
II. Vocabulary:
Beauty-beautiful-beautify, harvest, celebration-celebrate, starve-starvation,
origin-original, religion- religious, ancestor Mexico-Mexican, feast, bone,
belief-believe, trick poet-poem, arrival-arrive, gain, independence-
independent –depend-dependent–dependence, gather, agriculture-agricultural
award-reward, rooster, admire-admiration energetic-energy, Easter,
clothing-clothes-cloth, Christian-Christ-Christmas,
custom, worldwide, fool –foolish, permission-permit
parking-park, apologize-apology drown-drowning, sadness-sad
obvious-obviously, wipe, weep, remind, forgive-forgave-forgiven
III. Language points:
1. mean
1) mean+ to do打算,意欲
2) mean+ n/ pron/that從句---意思
3)mean+ v-ing意味
meaning (n) 意思 meaningful (a) 有意義的
2. celebrate (v)
celebration (n) 慶祝活動
hold a celebration/ celebrations
3. take place 不用于被動語態
take sb’s place/ take the place of sb= replace sb
take place 指經過安排的事情
happen 偶然發生,碰巧發生
break out 災難、疾病、戰爭等突然爆發
4. would+ v 過去常常…
5. starve
starve for 急需starve to death 餓死
6. Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.
1) v 尊敬,給以榮譽
2) in honor of 為了紀念
A festival is set to honor/ in honor of the hero.
Do harm to sb= harm sb
Do more harm than good
7. in memory of 紀念,悼念…
8. arrive (v) arrival (n)
The arrival of the plane has been delayed.
____ my arrival at school, Mr Li was there.
9. gain (n/ v)
I gained a lot from my teacher. No pains, no gains.
10. gather聚集,集合 (vi) 收集 (vt)
1) A lot of people gathered to see what had happened.
2) The student gathered a lot of information about the hero.
11. award 獎勵
reward 回報,報酬
He received an award of 1,000 dollars.
He was awarded a medal for his excellent work.
12. admire
admire sb for sth
They admired our garden.
I admired him for his success in business.
13. look forward to(介詞) + n/ v-ing
I’m looking forward to his coming.
--ward 向著…方向
backward 向后
forward 向前
14. As though/ if 好象
15. have fun with sb
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