定語(yǔ)從句：

（一）基礎(chǔ)：引導(dǎo)詞---who, which, that, whom,

練習(xí)

　　I like cities___________are quiet and clean.

　　2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

　　3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

　　5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

　　6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

　　7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

　　8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.

（二）特例：只用that的情況

　　1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時(shí)，只能用 that，

　　2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時(shí), 只能用 that.

　　3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　4.先行詞里同時(shí)含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

　　5. 以______________________引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?

練習(xí)

　　1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

　　2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

　　4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

　　6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

　　7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

（三）whose

　　1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

　　2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.

　　3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

　　4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.

　　5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

　　6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.