英語練習題及答案

　　Welcome to Sunshine Town練習題及答案

　　Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town

　　I. 單項選擇

　　( )1. __________ this book belong to __________?

　　A. Does; Jim B. Does; Jim’s C. Is; Jim D. Is; Jim’s

　　( )2. Daniel is very happy because today is __________ Day.

　　A. Child’s B. Children’s C. Childs’ D. Childrens’

　　( )3. There __________ bread and apples in the fridge.

　　A. are much B. are lots of C. is many D. is lots of

　　( )4. I’ll come back in three __________ time.

　　A. day B. days C. day’s D. days’

　　( )5. They are __________.

　　A. woman teachers B. women teacher

　　C. women teachers D. womans teachers

　　II. 根據要求變換句子。

　　1. This book is his. (改為同義句)

　　This book __________ __________ __________ .

　　2. What other things do you need? (改為同義句)

　　__________ __________ do you need?

　　3. Is there a bottle of milk in the fridge? (改為復數形式)

　　________________________________________in the fridge?

　　4. We need two kilos of ham for the party. (對畫線部分提問)

　　____________________________________________________________

　　5. They have three kilos of beef for the dinner. (對畫線部分提問)

　　____________________________________________________________

　　6. There is only one loaf of bread for us. (對畫線部分提問)

　　____________________________________________________________

　　III. 根據句意，選用“how much ”或“how many”填空。

　　1. ____________________ beef do you need, Millie?

　　2. ____________________ people are there in your family?

　　3. He has some water. _______________ do you have?

　　4. Can you tell me _______________ students there are in your class?

　　5. ______________ is the pork?

　　6. _____________ meat is there in the fridge?

　　7. ________________ apples do you have 初中物理?

　　8. Can you count _________________ eggs there are in the basket?

　　9. ________________ ham would you like?

　　10. _______________ tomatoes does she have?

　　【答案】

　　一、單項選擇 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C

　　二、根據要求變換句子

　　1. belongs to him

　　2. What else

　　3. Are there any bottles of milk

　　4. How much ham do you need for the party?

　　5. How many kilos of beef do they have for the dinner?

　　6. How many loaves of bread are there for us?

　　三、用How much或How many填空

　　1. How much

　　2. How many

　　3. How much

　　4. how many

　　5. How much

　　6. How much

　　7. How many

　　8. how many

　　9. How much

　　10. How many

　　十大動詞精講：break

　　break vt., vi. broke, broken, breaking

　　打破；碰破；折斷；打碎 The stone broke the window.石頭打壞了窗子。

　　The cup broke on the floor.杯子摔碎在地板上了。

　　You'll break your neck if you aren't more careful! (喻)你如果不加倍小心,你會摔死的!

　　分裂；裂開 The newly-published chronicle breaks down into eight major parts.

　　這部新出版的編年史分成八大部分。

　　毀壞；弄壞；損壞 He broke his wristwatch.他把他的手表弄壞了。

　　（突然用力）變成；成為 The prisoner broke loose.犯人脫逃了。

　　擦破 to break the skin擦破皮膚

　　違背；違犯；不遵守 to break the law犯法

　　He always breaks faith with his clients.他對顧客總是不守信用。

　　It took all the members of the section the whole day to break the back of the job.

　　全組人員干了一整天才把的最主要部分完成了。

　　If smeone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group.

　　如果有人違反了制度,就把問題提交給全體成員解決。

　　闖 He broke into the shop他闖入商店。

　　馴服；制服 to break a horse馴服一匹馬

　　超過；超越 to break a record in sports打破運動記錄

　　泄露；發布；透露 to break the news 發布消息

　　中斷 Let's break for a meal.讓我們休息一下去吃飯吧。

　　結束；停止to break the silence打破沉寂

　　突然發生，突然出現 as day breaks拂曉時Day breaks.; Day dawns.天亮了。

　　衰退；減弱His health broke.他的衰退。

　　突變 His voice broke when he was 15.他15歲時嗓音突然變了。

　　破譯（密碼） She broke their code.她破譯了他們的密碼。

　　【習慣用語】

　　break the back of完成主要的或最艱難的部分

　　It took all the members of the section the whole day to break the back of the job.

　　全組人員干了一整天才把工作的最主要部分完成了。

　　break camp拔營

　　break cover跳出躲藏處

　　break the ice打破冷場

　　break new ground有新發現

　　The scheme says nothing new; it doesn't break new ground.這個方案沒有新意,它沒有提出新的見解。

　　break step步伐紊亂

　　break wind放屁

　　【詞性變化】break n.破；破裂；破隙 a break in the clouds云朵間的一線青天

　　暫停；休息 a coffee break飲咖啡的小憩

　　Let's have a break.讓我們休息一會兒。

　　After a short break the play continued.休息片刻后,戲繼續開演。

　　We've been doing experiments 24 hours without a break.

　　我們的實驗已連續不斷地進行了二十四小時。

　　突變 a break from the past 一反過去的做法

　　A break anywhere in the circuit may cause the lights in the neighbourhood to go out.

　　電路上任一處斷路,都會使這一帶的電燈熄滅。

　　The cold weather broke at the beginning of April. 寒冷的天氣到四月初開始變暖了。

　　破曉 at day-break破曉時

　　〈臺球〉連續擊球得分;〈網球〉接發球得分

　　機會；運氣 Give him a break. 給他一次機會。

　　【常用詞組】

　　break away逃走；逃脫

　　The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.搶劫嫌疑犯從拘留所逃脫了。

　　Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules. (喻)

　　現代音樂如爵士樂擺脫了舊的傳統規則。

　　斷裂；開裂

　　A large piece of ice broke away from the main block. 一大塊冰從整個大冰塊上斷裂開來。