此類主題已經(jīng)考過8年，綜觀8年的出題，大致分為兩類：

　　(1)Type A，以描述點題段---舉例說明段---前瞻感言段的三段式行文；

　　(2)Type B，以描述點題段---闡述寓意段---前瞻感言段的三段式行文；

　　范文：論人生態(tài)度

　　圖上有兩個人面對同樣的夜空，發(fā)出兩種截然不同的感嘆！表明兩種不同的人生態(tài)度。

　　Attitude (type A)

　　1) Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below. (描述點題段)

　　2) Give a specific example, and (舉例說明段)

　　3) Give your suggestion as to the best way to overcome crisis.(前瞻感言段)

　　Just as is revealed in the pictures above, people are generally classified into two types: the pessimistic and the optimistic. We can see in one picture some people, long-faced and downhearted, are counting the nights by the shadows while in the other picture the happy-go-lucky people are enjoying the starry nights. What a contrastive view! Remember, it is not the bad thing that determines our state of mind but the way we look at it matters. (描述點題段) (以小到大)

　　An example that comes to mind is SARS crisis that has recently torn apart and ravaged most of China. Admittedly, it has cost us quite a lot. Some people suffered from health damage and still some even lost their lives. And our economy suffers a temporary setback and a slowdown. However, we still have learnt and benefited a lot from it. (舉例說明段) First, we are more concerned than ever before with our health, and the environment we live in. Additionally, we tried and bettered and are still bettering our mechanism to respond to unexpected crises. These and other lessons at the expense of blood, tear, toil and sweat are benefiting and continue to benefit us and generations of Chinese to come. (分析問題段)

　　The best way to overcome the frustrations brought about crises is to always take a positive outlook on life. Just as a well-known ancient Chinese notion goes, the past lessons if not forgotten are good teachers for us all. If we can bear in mind sufferings and ordeals we have experienced, then our sufferings will not go unrewarded. (前瞻感言段)

　　正如上面的圖片所說的那樣，人們通常分為兩種類型：悲觀和樂觀。我們可以在一個畫面看到這樣一些人，拉長了臉，整天無精打采，用陰影數(shù)著夜晚，而在其他圖片中快樂幸運的人正享受著繁星點點的夜晚。多么鮮明的對比！請記住，不是壞的事情決定我們的心態(tài)，而是我們看問題的方式。 （描述點題段）（以小到大）

　　我想到的一個例子是，最近橫掃中國大部分地區(qū)的SARS危機。誠然，它給我們帶了很大的損失。有些人的健康遭到破壞，有些人甚至失去了生命。我們的經(jīng)濟遭受暫時的挫折和放緩。但是，我們?nèi)匀粚W到并從中獲益良多。 （舉例說明段）首先，我們是不是以前更關(guān)注我們的健康了，還有我們生活的環(huán)境。此外，我們斗爭，并仍在辦好機制，來應對突發(fā)的危機。這些用血液，淚液，辛勞和汗水為代價的一課是對我們有益，并繼續(xù)有利于我們當代和幾代中國人。 （分析問題段）

　　克服危機帶來的的挫折沮喪，最好的辦法就是始終采取積極的人生觀。正如著名的中國古代觀念說的，如果沒有忘記過去的教訓，那么他們是我們大家很好的老師。如果我們能夠記住我么承受的苦難和承擔我們所經(jīng)歷的磨難，那么我們的苦難不會白挨的。 （前瞻感言段）