亞瑟王的傳奇故事

　　亞瑟王（King Arthur），傳說中古不列顛最富有傳奇色彩的偉大國王。人們對他的認識更多的是來自凱爾特神話傳說（Celtic mythology）和中世紀的.一些文獻，沒有人大量涉足過亞瑟王的真實生活。傳說他是英格蘭傳說中的國王，也是凱爾特英雄譜中最受歡迎的圓桌騎士團 （Knights of the Round Table）的騎士首領，一位近乎神話般的傳奇人物。羅馬帝國瓦解之后，他率領圓桌騎士團統一了不列顛群島，被后人尊稱為亞瑟王。

　　King Arthur is a legendary British leader of the late 5th and early 6th centuries, who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.

　　Although the themes, events and characters of the Arthurian legend varied widely from text to text, and there is no one canonical version. Geoffrey depicted Arthur as a king of Britain who defeated the Saxons and established an empire over Britain, Ireland, Iceland, Norway and Gaul.

　　Many elements and incidents that are now an integral part of the Arthurian story appear in Geoffrey's Historia, including Arthur's father Uther Pendragon, the wizard Merlin, Arthur's wife Guinevere, the sword Excalibur, Arthur's conception at Tintagel, his final battle against Mordred at Camlann and final rest in Avalon.

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